An ordinance that makes acts of violence

"This has led to cases of their stigmatization and ostracization and sometimes worse, acts of unwarranted violence and harassment.It also includes harm, injury, hurt,  intimidation or danger to the life of such healthcare personnel either within the premises of a clinical establishment or otherwise and damage to any property or documents.Several states have enacted special laws to offer protection to doctors and other medical personnel in the past. The ordinance was issued on Wednesday night and came hockey tape wholesale into force "at once".Offences will be investigated by an officer of the rank of inspector within a period of 30 days, and trial has to be completed in one year, unless extended by the court for reasons to be recorded in writing.In case of causing grievous hurt, imprisonment shall be for a term six months to seven years and with fine of Rs 1,00,000 to Rs 5,00,000.“There can be no compromise on their safety!” Mr Modi tweeted, adding that the Epidemic Diseases (Amendment) Ordinance 2020 “manifested the government’s commitment to protect each and every healthcare worker who is bravely battling Covid-19 on the frontline.During his meeting with the doctors, Mr Shah along with Union health minister Harsh Vardhan assured them of full support, saying the Prime Minister was personally monitoring all issues related to doctors.The President had given his assent for promulgation of the ordinance on Wednesday hours after the Union Cabinet approved it."However, COVID-19 outbreak has posed a unique situation where harassment of the healthcare workforce and others working to contain the spread of the disease has been taking place at all fronts, in various places including even cremation grounds," the ministry had said.

The penal provisions can be invoked in instances of damage to property including a clinical establishment, any facility identified for quarantine and isolation of patients, mobile medical units and any other property in which the healthcare service personnel have direct interest in relation to the epidemic.It also includes harm, injury, hurt,  intimidation or danger to the life of such healthcare personnel either within the premises of a clinical establishment or otherwise and damage to any property or documents. He strongly condemned the recent attacks on health professionals, and urged the doctors not to do even a symbolic protest as they had proposed, as it is not in national or global interest.The Union home secretary and health secretary, as well as senior doctors and Niti Aayog representatives were present at the meeting.What does the ordinance state and which offence invites what punishment? Read on to know.” The ordinance will protect the entire healthcare fraternity, including doctors, nurses and Asha workers, an official release said.Violence as defined in the ordinance includes harassment impacting the living or working conditions of such healthcare service personnel and preventing them from discharging duties.The ordinance is intended to ensure that during any situation akin to the current pandemic, there is zero tolerance to any form of violence against healthcare service personnel and damage to property, the Health Ministry said in a statement on Wednesday..According to the ordinance, commission or abetment of such acts of violence is punishable with an imprisonment for a term of three months to five years, and with fine of Rs 50,000 to Rs 2,00,000. Such a situation tends to hamper the medical community from performing their duties to their optimum best and maintaining their morale, which is a critical need in this hour of national health crisis.Prime Minister Narendra Modi, meanwhile, said on Wednesday there can be no compromise on the safety of healthcare professionals, and said the ordinance approved by the Cabinet shows the government’s commitment.The President had given his assent for promulgation of the ordinance on Wednesday hours after the Union Cabinet approved it Medics collect samples for COVID-19 tests at Patel Nagar in New Delhi..The Union Cabinet approved the promulgation of an ordinance to amend the Epidemic Diseases Act 1897 making such acts of violence cognisable and non-bailable offences, and to provide compensation for injury to healthcare service personnel or for causing damage or loss to property..In addition, the offender will also be liable to pay compensation to the victim and twice the fair market value for damage of property as determined by the court. port from society is a fundamental need for them to perform their duties with confidence," the ministry had said. Mr Shah also strongly condemned attacks on doctors.The home minister also assured the IMA that the Centre would leave no stone unturned in ensuring their well- being and security.The Epidemic Diseases (Amendment) Ordinance 2020 amends the Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897 and provides for compensation for injury to healthcare service personnel or for causing damage or loss to property.After reports of several incidents where nurses and doctors on Covid-19 duty were discriminated against or physically attacked, the Indian Medical Association (IMA) had put a lot of pressure on the government to act to protect medical practitioners. It is felt that separate and most stringent provisions for emergent times are needed to act as effective deterrents to any such incidents of violence," the ministry had said..The penal provisions can be invoked in instances of damage to property including a clinical establishment, any facility identified for quarantine and isolation of patients, mobile medical units and any other property in which the healthcare service personnel have direct interest in relation to the epidemic.According to the ordinance, commission or abetment of such acts of violence is punishable with an imprisonment for a term of three months to five years, and with fine of Rs 50,000 to Rs 2,00,000..The ordinance was issued on Wednesday night and came into force "at once". 

An ordinance that makes acts of violence against healthcare personnel or damage to property during an epidemic a cognizable and non-bailable offence has come into effect..After a meeting through video link with Union home minister Amit Shah earlier in the day, the IMA called off its proposed “white alert” and “black day” protests planned for Wednesday and Thursday.Violence as defined in the ordinance includes harassment impacting the living or working conditions of such healthcare service personnel and preventing them from discharging duties.Who will investigate the matter?Offences will be investigated by an officer of the rank of inspector within a period of 30 days, and trial has to be completed in one year, unless extended by the court for reasons to be recorded in writing.".In two successive tweets, Mr Shah said the “safety and dignity of our doctors at their workplace is non-negotiable”.The President had given his assent for promulgation of the ordinance on Wednesday hours after the Union Cabinet approved it."While healthcare service personnel are duty bound to serve without discrimination, the cooperation and supWorried over the continuing violent attacks on doctors and other frontline healthcare workers across the country, the Centre approved an ordinance making such incidents cognisable and non-bailable offences, with those found guilty facing up to seven years in prison.Amid the COVID-19 pandemic, there have been instances of the most critical service providers being targeted and attacked by miscreants, thereby obstructing them from doing their duties.In addition, the offender will also be liable to pay compensation to the victim and twice the fair market value for damage of property as determined by the court.In case of causing grievous hurt, imprisonment shall be for a term six months to seven years and with fine of Rs 1,00,000 to Rs 5,00,000. Mr Shah also appreciated the role of doctors, more so in the fight against the coronavirus, and said he was confident that doctors would work dedicatedly in this battle as they have been doing so far. some incidents of violence have taken place which has demoralized the medical fraternity.

In a longstanding tradition

The devices advance “our ability to take peek under the skin into the body,” he said.When the stethoscope is pressed against the body, sound waves make the diaphragm — the flat metal disc part of the device — and the bell-shaped underside vibrate., went on the market last year.Laennec’s creation was a hollow tube of wood, almost a foot long, that made it easier to hear heart and lung sounds than pressing an ear against the chest.Students at the Indianapolis-based medical school, one of the nation’s largest, learn stethoscope skills but also get training in hand-held ultrasound in a program launched there last year by Dr Paul Wallach, an executive associate dean.Dennis Callinan, a retired Chicago city employee with heart disease, is among the study participants.Chicago paediatrician Dr Dave Drelicharz has been in practice for just over a decade and knows the allure of newer devices.Proponents say these devices are nearly as easy to use as stethoscopes and allow doctors to watch the body in motion and actually see things such as leaky valves. Once you learn to use the stethoscope, he said, it “becomes second nature. That channels the sound waves up through the tubes to the ears. But until the price comes down, the old stalwart “is still your best tool,” Drelicharz said.

To improve detection of heart murmurs, Eko is developing artificial intelligence algorithms for its devices, using recordings of thousands of heartbeats. “Some recent studies have shown that graduates in internal medicine and emergency medicine may miss as many of half of murmurs using a stethoscope.S. At many medical schools, it’s the newer devices that really get students’ hearts pumping. Dr James Thomas uses a high-tech device for cardiovascular screening on a patient.”. It has also created digital stethoscopes that can be paired with smartphones to create moving pictures and readouts. We can do better. medical school presents incoming students with a white coat and stethoscope to launch their careers.The Butterfly iQ device, made by Guilford, Connecticut-based Butterfly Network Inc. “There’s no reason you would listen to sounds when you can see everything,” Topol said. It is threatened by hand-held devices that are also pressed against the chest but rely on ultrasound technology, artificial intelligence and smartphone apps instead of doctors’ ears to help detect leaks, murmurs, abnormal rhythms and other problems in the heart, lungs and elsewhere. With medical advances and competing devices over the past few decades, “the old stethoscope is kind of falling on hard times in terms of rigorous training,” said Dr James Thomas, a cardiologist at Northwestern Medicine in Chicago. He created a similar program five years ago at the Medical College of Georgia and predicts that within the next decade, hand-held ultrasound devices will become part of the routine physical exam, just like the reflex hammer.But picking up and interpreting body sounds is subjective and requires a sensitive ear — and a trained one. At age 70, he has had plenty of stethoscope exams but said he feels no nostalgia for the devices. The devices produce a screen message telling the doctor whether the heart sounds are normal or if murmurs are present.”

In a longstanding tradition, nearly every U. It’s more than symbolic — stethoscope skills are still taught, and proficiency is required for doctors to get their licenses.”Modern-day stethoscopes bear little resemblance to the first stethoscope, invented in the early 1800s by Frenchman Rene Laennec, but they work essentially the same way. Rubber tubes, earpieces and the often cold metal attachment that is placed against the chest came later, helping to amplify the sounds.”“During my work hours in my office, if I don’t have it around my shoulders,” he said, “it’s as though I was feeling almost naked. Conventional stethoscopes typically cost under USD 200, compared with at least a few thousand dollars for some of the high-tech devices. (Photo: AP) Wholesale custom bandage for sale Chicago: Two centuries after its invention, the stethoscope -the very symbol of the medical profession - is facing an uncertain prognosis.”Northwestern is involved in testing new technology created by Eko, a Berkeley, California-based maker of smart stethoscopes. An update will include artificial intelligence to help users position the probe and interpret the images.” It “was OK for 200 years,” Topol said.Dr Eric Topol, a world-renowned cardiologist, considers the stethoscope obsolete, nothing more than a pair of “rubber tubes.“Wow!” ″Whoa!” ″This is awesome,” Indiana University medical students exclaimed in a recent class as they learned how to use a hand-held ultrasound device on a classmate, watching images of his lub-dubbing heart on a tablet screen. But Wallach added that, unlike some of his colleagues, he isn’t ready to declare the stethoscope dead.Over the last decade, though, the tech industry has downsized ultrasound scanners into devices resembling TV remotes. “If they can get a better reading using the new technology, great,” Callinan said. But “we need to go beyond that. Some of these instruments can yield images of the beating heart or create electrocardiogram graphs.Is the stethoscope dying? High-tech rivals pose a threat. He envisions the next generation of physicians wearing “a stethoscope around the neck and an ultrasound in the pocket.

The exploitative methods continue

A doctor said she needed to stop working and rest.Selvi decided to stop taking the drugs after her health worsened, but said she was scared the damage had been done.Factories should refer workers with health concerns to the nearest hospital, said Rajamanickkam, the Tamil Nadu official.“I was very scared to speak up about the long hours, the period pain, the dirty bathrooms and so many other problems when I joined the factory,” she said, recalling her first few days.. cannot vouch for all factories, some of which are not our members.“We .”Social stigma and taboos around menstruation in India are exploited by factory supervisors and managers, said James Victor, head of labor rights charity Serene Secular Social Service Society.“Half my salary (Rs 6,000) would go in paying off the loan and a big amount on my trips to the doctor,” Sudha said.”At a clinic in Dindigul, doctor P Nalina Kumari said she treated many women from spinning mills and garment factories.“The pills that are consumed the most are the ones for stomach ache, but I don’t know their names or their side effects,” said the woman.”Raja Shanmugam, head of the Tiruppur Exporter’s Association, said medicine was not normally provided to workers without a doctor’s prescription, and that factories only stocked basic medication for fevers or headaches and a balm for muscle pains.While India’s Factories Act requires medical dispensaries to be run by qualified nurses or doctors, some small factories flout the law, said Manivelan Rajamanickkam, the top official for occupational and environmental health in Tamil Nadu state.Female workers said in many instances, dustbins were not cleared, regularly making the toilets impossible to use.Two top manufacturers’ associations said their member factories did not give our medication for menstrual pains, and that drugs were not normally provided without a prescription.”Peter McAllister, head of the ETI that represents about 66 companies in the garment sector - most of whom source from India - said his organisation had only recently heard of the practice.“Four years later, the salary is still the same, the work hours are the same and armed with her medicine box, the time keeper is always watching our every move.She could not afford to let anything interrupt her work and cut her wages so she sought medicine from a factory supervisor.”“We will soon be doing surveillance across factories to get a real picture that will reflect the problems workers face.Kanaga Marimuthu took medication every month for almost a year until she noticed a white discharge followed by aches, pains and a fever - then her periods stopped.“

Factories keep a tab on the workers’ health, conducting regular blood tests to check haemoglobin levels and ensure nutritious food if workers have anaemia,” he added.A Thomson Reuters Foundation expose based on interviews with about 100 women in Tamil Nadu’s multi-billion dollar garment industry found all of them were given unlabelled drugs at work for period pains, and more than half said their health suffered.Many of the women said it took them years to realise the damage the medication had done as they were never warned about side effects, with health problems ranging from depression and anxiety to urinary tract infections, fibroids, and miscarriages.Medical tests found that Sudha - who did not give her surname for fear of reprisals - had fibroids, which are non-cancerous growths that develop in or around the uterus.“The priority is always production,” said Prithviraj Sinnathambi, director of CARE-T, which promotes labor rights for garment workers in factories. The invisible symptoms are erratic menstrual cycles, depression and in many cases difficulty in conceiving. “So after a point, I stopped fussing.“We have given clear instructions to our members to be sensitive during such times (menstruation),” said Selvaraju Kandaswamy, general secretary of the Southern India Mills’ Association (SIMA), a trade body representing 500-odd factories.Mainly young village women from poor, illiterate and marginalised communities toil in these factories, working long days to produce garments destined for leading global retailers. “It became a cycle I was not able to break.“It is an issue no one talks about or acknowledges but everyone knows about.But two doctors who analysed the pills said they were non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs - similar to ibuprofen and Advil - that could help relieve menstrual cramps but were known to have possible harmful side-effects if taken frequently..Growing pressure from big brands on suppliers to deliver clothes ever-quicker and cheaper is fuelling exploitation from a lack of bathroom breaks to verbal abuse, labor activists said.”“MAXIMUM WORK”Under Indian labor laws, factories must have one toilet for every 20 workers but - barring a few major export factories - most do not, auditors and factory inspectors said.”Sudha still works at the factory and has stopped hoping for change.“I am not aware of any medication being given to workers for their periods and we definitely would not support such a practice,” said Shanmugam, whose association counts more than 1,000 cotton knitwear manufacturers among its members. And even though my health became worse, I needed to keep working to pay the bills.“I was always told this happens to everyone, it’s normal and I shouldn’t fuss,” Selvi said, sitting outside her home in Dindigul district.Sudha, now 20, said frequent gynecologist visits have wiped out her savings while it is a struggle daily to stitch up to 400 parts of clothing from collars and buttons to pockets.One “time keeper,” who spoke on condition of anonymity to protect her job, said her role mainly involved providing painkillers to the 4,000 female workers under her watch.The women who spoke to the Thomson Reuters Foundation - most of whom were aged 15 to 25 - said they were always told to swallow the pills in front of the overseer, never knowing the name of the drugs or being warned about possible side-effects. “It is difficult but I manage.Pills given to the Thomson Reuters Foundation by workers had no markings to show the brand, their composition or expiry date. I also stay away from any pills,” she said, holding a faded folder full of doctors’ notes and medical prescriptions. “But compliance, especially in smaller factories, is a problem. are already anaemic and malnourished.The Ethical Trade Initiative (ETI), a group of trade unions, charities and companies including top brands such as H&M, Mothercare, and Gap Inc.”.MONEY OR HEALTH?In each factory, a supervisor known as the “timekeeper” monitors workers’ hours and bathroom breaks and often manages a small medical dispensary for workers suffering aches and pains.Instead of being given spare sanitary pads or allowed longer bathroom breaks, women were handed pills that stop their periods and were harassed for working slowly, according to Victor. The idea is to extract maximum work.Workers get barely five minutes a day to use the restroom and many Wholesale hockey tape for sale are thwarted by long queues, found a 2016 study by charity Community Awareness Research Education Trust (CARE-T).“The visible symptoms are nausea and vomiting.”STIGMA AND SHAMESelvi does not like to talk about her periods.“It is clearly unacceptable,” McAllister said. (Photo: File I Representational) Chennai: Sudha seldom thought about the pills she took to ease her period pains during 10-hour shifts as a seamstress in southern India..“The pills they seem to be given are basically causing a hormonal imbalance in their bodies,” she said.“There are rules but implementation is a challenge,” said an independent auditor carrying out checks for global brands, requesting anonymity since he was presently conducting audits.”About 40,000 garment factories and spinning mills across Tamil Nadu employ more than 300,000 female workers, according to data from the government, but the true number could be far higher with thousands of informal workers uncounted.But missing work and wages was not an option as she was helping her mother - a ragpicker - pay back a loan of Rs 1,50,000 (2,168) to local moneylenders.“These girls have proper menstrual cycles when they are at home and things go wrong only after they join work,” said Victor, whose organisation advocates for spinning mill workers.“

The exploitative methods continue but under different names and forms,” she said.Manimekalai Natesan, head of women’s studies at Bharatidasan University, started documenting the lives of garment workers in 2011 and said there had been little sign of improvement.From then on she kept quiet and asked for painkillers but six months later felt her insides “burning” and fell ill, forcing her to take 10 days off work and lose wages.Jeeva Balamurugan, general secretary of the all-women Tamilnadu Textile and Common Labour Union, said factory bosses knew the pills they provided could disrupt women’s periods yet still handed them out freely - aiming to keep the staff at work..“The choice was between losing wages and popping more pills to get through the day’s production targets,” said Marimuthu, who now takes time off work if needed during her periods.“In many instances, the toilets are deliberately kept dirty so that the women will refrain from using them and thereby not take restroom breaks.The 21-year-old was now in better health having visited a doctor, taken time to recover, and steered clear of the pills. Nothing has changed.”Two manufacturers’ associations representing hundreds of factories said protecting workers’ health was a priority.But by the end of her first year of work, and after months of taking painkillers without medical advice, Sudha’s menstrual cycle had gone haywire aged 17 - and she was not the only one.She remembers being teased by her male supervisor when she complained of cramps after starting work at a spinning mill.”“CLEARLY UNACCEPTABLE”Officials from the Tamil Nadu state and the central government said they were not aware of pills being provided to workers.″(Some) workers take up to three days off during their periods and that impacts production,” said Balamurugan, who took pills during her periods at her old spinning mill job.They identified the pills only by colour, size and shape.“During their periods, the medicines help them finish work,” she added. “I myself would never swallow the pills - and dissuade my close friends working from taking them also.“Unqualified supervisors doling out medicines should not be practiced,” he said, adding that medical dispensaries are legally required to be handled by a qualified nurse., said it had heard of pills being given to workers and was investigating.. “Often the workers who join .But the fear of missing work and losing wages due to periods was a major worry for many female workers who said taking painkillers was the best way to ensure their output didn’t slip. A Thomson Reuters Foundation expose based on interviews with about 100 women in Tamil Nadu’s multi-billion dollar garment industry found all of them were given unlabelled drugs at work for period pains, and more than half said their health suffered. The prevalence ...“I chose my health and pray everyday that I will recover completely soon.“My body feels weak after the last couple of years working in the factory,” Sudha added.“They are depressing days and the pills helped,” said the factory worker in Tamil Nadu, India’s southern textile hub.“I have learnt to ignore my aches and pains when I go to work.Activists, academics and doctors have voiced concerns that female workers’ lives were being tightly controlled, from toilet breaks to periods, to keep production lines running as India’s garment sector faces ever greater demands from Western brands.Pills given to the Thomson Reuters Foundation by workers had no markings to show the brand, their composition or expiry date.The drugs were rarely provided by medical professionals, in violation of labor laws, and the state government said it would monitor the health of garment workers in light of the findings.”ACTION AFOOTIn response to the Thomson Reuters Foundation’s findings, an official from Tamil Nadu said the state would this year launch a project to monitor the health of its garment workers and collect data on how many suffered from work-related health problems. is alarming.

The effect has been more pronounced

Army detachments are also clearing the road wherever civilian vehicles have been stuck,” he said. A vehicle cum foot patrol launched from Patsio to Suraj Tal evacuated 95 civilians and brought them to Patsio. He also said that among the 124 civilians rescued by the Army included 31 Bhutanese and 38 Nepalese nationals and rest were Indian tourists. In addition, 22 civilians including two Australian nationals present near Sarchu were rescued and provided medical aid. In addition, 22 civilians including two Australian nationals present near Sarchu were rescued and provided medical aid.The spokesman Colonel Rajesh Kalia said that a highly specialised and trained avalanche panther rescue team of Ladakh Scouts has been inducted into the affected area for rescue and relief operations.. “A second avalanche rescue team is also being inducted shortly,” he said adding China custom bandage for sale that one officer each from the Army’s medical signals corps have been deployed at Patsio for providing medical assistance and making communication arrangements to the stranded civilians“In addition to this, medical stores, oxygen cylinders, supplies and rations have been airlifted by Army Aviation into the affected areas”, he said.“The effect has been more pronounced near Baralacha La and along the road from Killing-Sarai to Bharatpur,” he said. They have been provided immediate medical aid, shelter and warm clothing. “

The effect has been more pronounced near Baralacha La and along the road from Killing-Sarai to Bharatpur,” he said. A vehicle cum foot patrol launched from Patsio to Suraj Tal evacuated 95 civilians and brought them to Patsio. “They were evacuated from Bharatpur to Sarchu and provided medical aid, shelter, warm clothing and hot meals.(Representational Image) Srinagar: The Army on Friday said it rescued 168 civilians including foreign tourists who had been stranded along the 490-km Leh-Manali highway following heavy snowfall and rains in the region.A defence spokesman said that large number of landslides and snowslides trapped vehicles along the strategic axis during past one week.The Army detachments operating from Rumtse, Pang, Sarchu, Patsio and Tandi, the spokesman said, offered spontaneous help to people stuck at different places by providing high altitude warm clothing, shelter, hot meals, medical aid, satellite communication besides carrying out physical rescue missions.

The petitioner had submitted

The petitioner had submitted a medical certificate issued to them by Dr.On February 21, the court referred the matter to the medical board of J.After perusing the report given by medical board, the court said that “In view of the above peculiar circumstances and having due regard for the fundamental right conferred on the petitioner under Article 21 of the constitution of India to live a life of dignity, it will be appropriate and in the interest of justice to permit the petitioner to undergo the medical termination of pregnancy under the provision of the medical termination of pregnancy act 1971. While allowing her petition, the court considered the opinion of the medical board set-up by them to conduct a test of that woman. Krishnakumar Shah, a child specialist and paediatric neurologist who talked about a serious neurological problem to the foetus.J. hospital for an opinion and directed the petitioner to pay the examination fees.

Bombay high court Mumbai: The Bombay high court has allowed a 24-week pregnant woman to terminate her pregnancy.A division bench of Justice Shantanu Kemkar and Justice Makarand Karnik have observed, “If the woman is allowed to give birth to the foetus, there is substantial risk of serious physical handicap”. China Non-woven dressing roll Fixation tape Factory The report stated that the foetus has a serious neurological disease.”. According to the petitioner, her pregnancy has gone beyond the ceiling period of 20 weeks. The Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act bars the abortion of over 20-week-old pregnancies, unless allowed by courts.According to the petitioner, her pregnancy has gone beyond the ceiling period of 20 weeks.

The average cost with motorcycle crashes

While plenty of previous research has documented the potential for motorcycle collisions to lead to far more extensive injuries than car crashes, the current study offers fresh evidence of the financial toll, researchers write online November 20 in CMAJ.“Motorcyclists should understand the increased dangers associated with riding a motorcycle and that the risk of serious injury and medical costs are significantly increased compared with riding inside an automobile involved in a motor vehicle crash,” Lee said by email.”Pincus and colleagues looked at medical records for Ontario residents who were treated in emergency departments or admitted to the hospital after car or motorcycle crashes between 2007 and 2013.Researchers examined data on 26,831 patients injured in motorcycle crashes and 281,826 hurt in car accidents.Severe injuries were 10 times more likely with motorcycle crashes.The annual injury rate for motorcycles was 2,194 people out of every 100,000 registered owners, compared with 718 people out of every 100,000 registered car owners, the study found. “To try to mitigate head injuries, motorcyclists should wear a helmet and follow the posted speed limit. (Representational Image) Motorcycle crashes are much more likely to cause severe injuries, fatalities and extensive medical costs than car accidents, a Canadian study suggests.

To evaluate the medical costs of crash injuries, researchers examined compared costs of treating accident victims to a control group of otherwise similar individuals in Ontario who were not in collisions.Even so, the findings add to the evidence linking motorcycle crashes to a higher risk of injuries, said Dr. Lois Lee, an emergency medicine physician at Boston Children’s Hospital and researcher at Harvard Medical School who wasn’t involved in the study.Because motorcyclists are much more exposed on the road, there’s a much higher risk that crashes will result in injuries to the thorax, abdominal area, head and extremities, Lee said.“The study matters because despite considerable improvements in motor vehicle safety over the last 20 years, mortality and morbidity attributed to motorcycle trauma has remained stable or increased,” Pincus said by email. Daniel Pincus of Sunnybrook Hospital and the University of Toronto.With costs roughly doubled and injury rates roughly three times higher with motorcycles than with cars, researchers estimated that the total health costs of injuries was about six times higher for motorcycle owners than for car owners.The study wasn’t a controlled experiment designed to prove whether or how motorcycle crashes might cause worse injuries or higher medical costs than car crashes.

The average cost with motorcycle crashes was 5,825 Canadian dollars (about US4,569) compared with 2,995 (about US2,349) for car accidents.Motorcycle crashes, meanwhile, cost about twice as much as car accidents to treat over the first two years after the collisions.”. “Estimating the medical costs of care for motorcycle crashes may provide an additional incentive to improve safety. Severe injuries were 10 times more likely with motorcycle crashes.“We have shown that (accidents involving) motorcycles are considerably more China bandage Suppliers dangerous and costly than (those involving) cars, and it is likely that will always be the case,” said lead study author Dr. Helmets help prevent head injuries but don’t protect the rest of the body. Overall, the injury rate for motorcycle crashes was three times the injury rate for car crashes, the study found.Study finds that overall, the injury rate for motorcycle crashes is three times the injury rate for car crashes.Researchers also lacked data on costs covered by private health insurance or indirect costs such as lost wages or reduced productivity incurred by individual patients.